托福寫作主題詞匯總
來源：環(huán)球教育整理
小編： 4011、環(huán)境類
white pollute 白色污染
sustainable development 可持續(xù)發(fā)展
ecosystem 生態(tài)系統(tǒng)
environmental pollution 環(huán)境污染
over-fishing (overgrazing) 過度捕撈(過度放牧)
sandstorm 沙塵暴
resource exhaustion 資源枯竭
water and soil conservation 水土保持
soilerosion 土壤流失
clear-cutting (deforestation) 濫砍濫伐
desertification 沙漠化
conserve natural resources 保護(hù)自然資源
shortage of freshwater 淡水短缺
disruption of ecological balance 生態(tài)失衡
natural preservation zone 自然保護(hù)區(qū)
2、教育話題類
the craze for graduate school 考研熱
surf the internet 網(wǎng)上沖浪
cyberspace 網(wǎng)絡(luò)空間
inter-disciplinary talent 復(fù)合型人才
assignment of graduates 畢業(yè)生分配
netfriend 網(wǎng)友
examination-oriented education 應(yīng)試教育
teach students according to their aptitude 因材施教
quality-oriented education 素質(zhì)教育
compulsory education 義務(wù)教育
internet bar 網(wǎng)吧
adult (continuing) education 成人教育
distance education 遠(yuǎn)程教育
campus culture 校園文化
two-way selection 雙向選擇
work-study program 勤工儉學(xué)
double degree 雙學(xué)位
non-resident student 走讀生
resident student 寄宿生
extra curricular activities 課外活動
self-taught examination 自學(xué)考試
become well-educated through self-study 自學(xué)成才
to reduce study load 學(xué)生減負(fù)
web-addiction 沉湎于上網(wǎng)
3、社會熱點(diǎn)類
Project Hope 希望工程
information revolution 信息革命
jerry-built projects 豆腐渣工程
population explosion 人口爆炸
epidemic disease 傳染病
drop out students 失學(xué)兒童
laid-off worker 下崗工人
reemployment project 再就業(yè)工程
clone technology 克隆技術(shù)
migrate laborer 民工
crack down on counterfeit goods/fake products 打假
devalue 貶值
expand domestic demand 擴(kuò)大內(nèi)需
state-owned enterprise 國有企業(yè)
deflation 通貨緊縮
inflation 通貨膨脹
rechargeable card 沖值卡
Smooth Traffic Project 暢通工程
anti-fake label 防偽標(biāo)志
poverty alleviation 扶貧
infrastructure construction 基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施
vicious circle 惡性循環(huán)
gender discrimination 性別歧視
psychological quality 心理素質(zhì)
pattern of consumption 消費(fèi)結(jié)構(gòu)
consumers' association 消費(fèi)者協(xié)會
green food 綠色食品
money worship 拜金主意
Olympic committee 奧委會
host city 舉辦城市
bid for Olympic 申辦奧運(yùn)會
4、經(jīng)濟(jì)文化類
regional protectionism 地方保護(hù)主義
tax evasion 偷稅漏稅
purchasing power 購買力
cyber economy 網(wǎng)絡(luò)經(jīng)濟(jì)
personal income tax 個(gè)人所得稅
risk investment 風(fēng)險(xiǎn)投資
after sale service 售后服務(wù)
stock exchange 股票交易
booming/thriving/prosperity 繁榮
decline/recession/depression 萎縮/衰退/蕭條
5、科技發(fā)展類
broadband networks 寬帶網(wǎng)
multimedia 多媒體
hacker 黑客
e-business 電子商務(wù)
pirated software 盜版軟件
pseudo-science/superstition 迷信
computer virus 電腦病毒
on-line shopping 網(wǎng)上購物
get/surfon-line 上網(wǎng)
test-tube baby 試管嬰兒
Orbital Station 空間站
