雅思大作文之電腦游戲對老年人的影響
來源：互聯網
小編：天空 605雅思大作文話題之關于電腦游戲對老年人的影響，如果考試的時候遇到這個話題我們該如何應對呢？尤其是對于這話題不熟悉的考生如何讓自己在考試的時候下文如流水呢？為了幫助大家提高雅思寫作素材"容量“，環球小編今天給大家帶來了關于電腦游戲的相關內容，一起來看看詳細情況吧。
為了方便廣大考生更好的復習，為大家準備了有關雅思考試大作文范文：電腦游戲有助老年人保持智力的內容，以供各位考生考試復習參考，希望對考生復習有所幫助。
范文：Many over-60s may never have played a video game, nor have any inclination to do so. New research, however, suggests that playing strategic video games – those that emphasise resource management and planning, for example – may help the elderly to maintain mental abilities including memory, reasoning and the capacity for multi-tasking.
Arthur Kramer of the University of Illinois said it was the first study to find improvement in cognitive skills that were not directly related to the skills learned in the game. The research is published in the journal Psychology and Aging.
The game used in the study was “Rise of Nations”, in which gamers score points for building cities, feeding and employing their people, and maintaining and expanding their territory. Participants in the study who were trained to play the game showed significant cognitive benefits compared with those who were not: they were able to switch between tasks better and faster, and their working memory significantly improved.
“This is one mode in which older people can stay mentally fit, cognitively fit,” Prof Kramer said, adding that socialising, exercising and eating well were also important to mental health in later years.
許多60歲以上的老人可能從未玩過電腦游戲，也沒有打算這樣做。不過，一項新的研究表明，玩戰略性電腦游戲——例如那些強調資源管理和規劃的游戲——可能有助于老年人保持智力，包括記憶、推理和多任務處理能力等。
伊利諾伊大學(University of Illinois)的亞瑟?克雷默(Arthur Kramer)表示，這項研究首次發現，與游戲中所學技能沒有直接關系的認知技能得到改善。該研究發表在《心理學與衰老》(Psychology and Aging)雜志上。
研究中使用的游戲是“國家的崛起”(Rise of Nations)。在游戲中，通過修建城市、供養和雇傭自己的人民以及保護和擴張自己的領土，玩家都可以得分。在研究參與者中，接受打游戲培訓的人比沒有接受的人顯示出了明顯的認知益處：他們能夠更好更快地進行任務轉換，而且工作記憶有了顯著提高。
克雷默表示：“這是一種老年人保持精神健康、認知健康的模式。”他補充道，社交、鍛煉和吃得好對晚年的精神健康也很重要。
多準備一些雅思大作文素材對考試還是很有幫助的，平時學習的時候可以自己研究一下，在實戰中靈活運用。
精彩推薦：
