12個雅思考試常見話題常用句總結（上）
來源：環球教育
小編：環球教育 627雅思考試中，不管是閱讀部分、聽力部分，還是寫作、口語部分，總有一些話題是經常出現的，本文環球教育就為大家總結了12個常見話題的常用句，大家一定要背下來，因為你可以運用到雅思寫作和口語里哦!
雅思考試常見話題一、語言
語言多樣性對人類文明的重要性或許只是一個未經檢驗的假設——還不能被證明，也無法否定。
The importance of language diversity for the survival of human civilization may be an untested hypothesis, which can be neither proved nor disproved.
語言是學習得來的，文化也是如此;語言會隨著時間發生變化，文化亦然。
Language is learned, so is culture. Language changes over time, so does culture.
英語作為全球語言的發展是20世紀末和21世紀初最為矚目的現象之一。
The development of English as a global language is one of the most remarkable phenomena of the late 20th and early 21st centuries.
外語知識經常被認為是高等教育的一個重要標志。
Knowledge of foreign language often has been considered an important indicator of higher education.
人們普遍認為在交流中語言信息比非語言信息更重要。
A prevailing notion is that oral messages are more important than non-verbal messages in communication.
英語對于世界上很多人來說將不再是一門外語，因為它被重新定位成一項基本功能。人們學習這項求職所要求的基本技能就如同學習二十一世紀的其他技能一樣，比如電腦技術和算數能力。
English will cease to be a foreign language for many of the world’s citizens as it has been repositioned as a basic skill, and learned as a basic requirement for employability, alongside other 21st century skills, such as computer skills and numeracy.
雅思考試常見話題二、科學技術
并沒有什么證據說明技術變革導致就業機會的整體降低。
There is little evidence that technological change has resulted in an overall reduction in employment.
我們已經認識到這樣一個事實——新興科技正在讓工作和生活之間的界限變得模糊不清。
We have recognized the fact that the emerging technologies are blurring the boundary between work and life.
科技發展的最終結果就是低技術含量工作的數量減少，而高技術工作的數量增加。
The net result of technological change is that the number of low-skilled jobs decreases, while the number of high-skilled ones increases.
雅思考試常見話題三、全球化
應該從正確的角度去考慮全球化帶來的影響。
The effects brought about by globalization should be considered in the right perspective.
沒有人知道全球化對于文化多樣性的潛在影響是什么。
Nobody knows what the probable impacts of globalization will be on cultural diversity.
正如每一個人類活動有得也有失一樣，擴展全球旅游業也有它的缺陷。
Just as almost every human activity has costs as well as benefits, there are some drawbacks in expanding the global tourism industry.
最近幾年，關于國家之間貿易活動的爭論已經被明顯快速擴展的進口激化了。
In recent years, the debate about trade activities between countries has been fuelled/ intensified by overtly rapid expansion of importing.
人們認為產業全球化的趨勢對世界文化的多元化有影響。
Trends toward the globalization of industry are believed to have effects on cultural diversity around the world.
旅游業已經成為一個世界產業，一個就規模和全球影響而言都獨一無二的產業。
Tourism is becoming a global industry, an industry which ranks second to none in terms of size and global influence.
人口的快速增長會在世界范圍內給經濟施加壓力。
Rapid population growth will put a strain on economies around the world.
在全球范圍內，全球化給每個行業既帶來了機會又造成了問題。
Globalization poses both opportunities and problems for every industry on a global/international/worldwide scale.
雅思考試常見話題四、犯罪
那些經濟條件欠佳的家庭會更有可能形成一個培養反社會或犯罪行為的環境。
Those families that are less financially sound will have a greater likelihood of forming an environment that will nurture antisocial or delinquent behaviour.
大部分年輕犯法者所犯罪行都是輕微的。
A majority of the offences committed by young lawbreakers are minor.
年輕的違法者一般都被送到青少年法院，在那里，主要的目標是去改造他們，而不是懲罰他們。
Young delinquents are usually sent to juvenile courts, where the main aim is to rehabilitate offenders, rather than to punish them.
一個令人煩惱的趨勢是違法者越來越年輕化。
A disturbing trend is that lawbreakers are getting younger.
毫無疑問，最近幾年人們已經習慣看到警察攜帶槍支。
There is no doubt that in recent years people have become more used to seeing police officers carrying guns.
在孩子可能看電視的時間段，應該禁播那些可能導致他們犯罪或者其他反社會行為的節目。
During time slots when children are likely to watch TV, programmers that may contribute to their violent or other antisocial acts should be eliminated.
對犯罪的恐懼很大程度上是由于犯罪率不斷上升，暴力犯罪層出不窮。
Fears of crime stem largely from the fact that crime rates are on the rise and violent crimes are well-documented.
一般來說，來自破碎家庭的小孩和青少年社會交往能力比較差、缺乏自尊心而且比較壓抑。
Children and adolescents from broken homes, in general, have poorer social skills, lower self-esteem, and higher levels of depression.
單親家庭不能夠保證一個小孩的正常成長。
Single-parent families cannot guarantee a normal development of a child.
根據給出的理由，我深信嚴厲的刑獄對于那些潛在的罪犯是有效的震懾工具。
I am convinced, for the reasons I have given that tougher prison sentences may act/serve as a deterrent to other would-be offenders.
家庭暴力在世界上很多地方是一個大問題。
Domestic violence is a huge problem in much of the world.
雅思考試常見話題五、交通工具
汽車使出入市區變得容易和便宜，所以在都市居住已經失去了方便的優勢。
Since the automobile has made transportation to and from urban centres easy and inexpensive, urban living has lost the advantage of convenience.
飛機是最快的交通工具，然后是火車和汽車。
Air is the fastest mode of transportation, followed by rail and automobiles.
雅思考試常見話題六、環境
很多人希望保護環境，而同時又拒絕在生活方式或者購買習慣上做任何改變，這是非常有趣的現象。
It is always interesting to find that many people want to protect the environment but meanwhile, refuse to make any change in lifestyle or buying habits.
公眾認為很多資源，如石油和煤，都是不可再生資源，不應該浪費;而可再生資源，如空氣和水，需要恰當使用并且小心管理。
It is the public’s perception that many resources such as oil and coal are non-renewable and should not be used wastefully, while renewable resources such as air and water should be used properly and managed carefully.
人們常說每一個環境問題都有產生原因、影響和解決方法，但解決方法卻很少 被給予足夠的重視。
It is common to say that every environmental problem has causes, effects and solutions, but hardly has any solution been paid enough attention to.
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